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English 12—First Peoples Resources

General Resources

Aboriginal Curriculum Integration Project
The intent of the Aboriginal Curriculum Integration project (ACIP) is to raise the profile of Aboriginal people in the curriculum and to raise awareness of the 2008 North American Indigenous Games occurring in the Cowichan Valley.
http://www.sd79.bc.ca/programs/abed/ACIP/acip_intropage.html

BC Archives

Excellent ethnology collection pertaining to First Nations in BC, housed in the Royal BC Museum collection.
http://www.royalbcmuseum.bc.ca/Human_History/Ethnolgy.aspx

BC First Nations Studies 12 Teacher Guide (pdf format)
Some excellent lesson information is included in this guide, in particular in Chapter 15: First Nations Literature. Available from:
http://www.bced.gov.bc.ca/irp/resdocs/bcfns.htm

CBC Aboriginal
The goal behind CBC Aboriginal is “…to provide better access to the volume of programming produced by the CBC which relates to Aboriginal life in Canada, creating a resource tool for schools, the larger community as a whole and Aboriginal communities in particular.”
http://www.cbc.ca/aboriginal/

CBC Legends Collection
This collection of audio recordings oral legends features stories from Inuit (2 volumes), Shuswap, Innu and Old Massett Haida. The CDs contain one English language volume and one Native language CD. Available for purchase.
http://www.cbclearning.ca/CBCEDS/shopping/product.aspx?CatalogName=CBCEDSBase&CategoryName=native_
aboriginal_studies_all_native_aboriginal_studies_titles&Product_ID=AUD144&Variant_ID=AUD144-030101

Core Learning Resources
Listing of EFP12 resources available to order.

Friendship Centres in B.C.
A Guide to Aboriginal Organizations and Services in British Columbia, pp. 72-74. 2007-2008.
http://www.gov.bc.ca/arr/services/down/guidetoservices_2007.pdf
Ministry of Aboriginal Relations and Reconciliation.

Frontrunners
Frontrunners is a Canadian film that tells the story of a former residential school student. Ten runners were chosen to run an ancient message route carrying the Pan Am torch in 1967 to Winnipeg. When these runners arrived they were not allowed to enter the stadium, the torch was given to a non-Aboriginal runner. Thirty-two years later, an apology was issued and these runners were honoured in the opening ceremonies of the 1999 Games. The film shows how one particular runner is starting to deal with his school experiences. It is a very powerful story, one that fits into the Lost People or the Residential School unit of English 12 First Peoples.

Manitoba Education, Citizenship and Youth Instructional Resources
http://www.edu.gov.mb.ca/k12/iru/library_publications/aboriginal/index.html

Many Voices, Many Journeys
Published by the Canadian Teachers’ Federation. Stories, poetry and art that tell of the journeys Aboriginal teachers in the Canadian public education system are featured in this publication. Available for purchase.
http://www.ctf-fce.ca/e/news/news.asp?id=1200932430

Open School BC’s B.C. First Nations Studies 12
Module 3, Creativity and Culture, features lessons on Aboriginal fiction, drama, poetry and more. Available for purchase.
http://www.openschool.bc.ca/features/bcfns12.html

Open School BC’s Aboriginal Fiction
Module in CD format designed for use in senior English classes, featuring multimedia resources that accompany lessons. For use with the Aboriginal Fiction Source File, a collection of short stories by Aboriginal authors. Available for purchase.
http://www.openschool.bc.ca/features/multimedia/abfiction_mmf.html
http://www.openschool.bc.ca/features/aboriginal.html

Penguin Reading Guide to Three Day Road by Joseph Boyden
Intriguing biography and interview with Joseph Boyden.
http://us.penguingroup.com/static/rguides/us/three_day_road.html

Raven Tales
Trickster tales of the Northwest Coast in animated form, produced by an all Canadian aboriginal team.
http://www.animwatch.com/Spotlight-RavenTales.php

Shared Learnings: Integrating Aboriginal Content K-10
Resource provided by the Aboriginal Enhancements Branch, BC Ministry of Education, with some excellent resource suggestions.
https://www.bced.gov.bc.ca/abed/shared.pdf


Unit 1: Introduction to English 12 First Peoples

First Nations Education Steering Committee (FNESC)
Producers of the English 12 First Peoples Teacher Resource Guide. FNESC is the umbrella organization for a multitude of Aboriginal educational initiatives occurring throughout the province of BC.
http://www.fnesc.ca

English 12 First Peoples Response Draft:
http://www.bced.gov.bc.ca/irp/drafts/efp12_draft.pdf

English 12 First Peoples Table of Specifications and Description of Examination
http://www.bced.gov.bc.ca/exams/specs/grade12/efp/07_table_descrip.pdf

English 12 First Peoples Terms and Devices
http://www.bced.gov.bc.ca/exams/specs/grade12/efp/07_literary_terms.pdf


Unit 2: The Oral Tradition

There are no listed resources for this unit at this time. Please check back later.


Unit 3: Storytelling

There are no listed resources for this unit at this time. Please check back later.


Unit 4: Lost People

There are no listed resources for this unit at this time. Please check back later.


Unit 5: Residential Schooling – A Recurring Theme in Varied Texts

Assembly of First Nations: History of Indian Residential Schools
http://www.afn.ca/residentialschools/history.html

History of Residential Schools: Assembly of First Nations
http://www.afn.ca/residentialschools/history.html#

Indian Residential Schools Settlement - Official Court Website
http://www.residentialschoolsettlement.ca/English.html

Residential Schools: Canada’s Shame
http://www.shannonthunderbird.com/residential_schools.htm


Unit 6: From the Heart – Poetry

There are no listed resources for this unit at this time. Please check back later.


Unit 7: Drama

The Maid of the Mist
http://tuscaroras.com/traderdon/Legends/maid_of_the_mist.htm

Native Theatre’s Curtain Call: Twenty Years Later, the Medium is Set for a New Stage
Summary of the evolution of Aboriginal theatre in Canada over the last twenty years, written by Drew Hayden Taylor, Ojibway
http://www.thismagazine.ca/issues/2007/01/nativetheatre.php


Unit 8: Research Essay

There are no listed resources for this unit at this time. Please check back later.


Unit 9: Identity

There are no listed resources for this unit at this time. Please check back later.


Unit 10: Humour

“An Indian Easter Celebration”
Dead Dog Café – radio play
http://www.cbchomedelivery.com/archives/Issue_12_2003_05_05/issue.html

“Comic Genius or ‘Niggers in Red Face’”
Article from the Globe and Mail Archives that examines Dead Dog Café.
http://www.theglobeandmail.com/series/apartheid/stories/20011109-1.html

Hank Williams First Nation– screenplay
http://www.hwfn.com/files/script.pdf


Unit 11: Trickster

The Legend of Nanabozho
Storyteller Alanis Obamsawin, Ojibwa, recounts this legend for CBC Radio.
http://archives.cbc.ca/IDC-1-69-1462-9703/life_society/myths_and_legends/clip4

Stseptekwle – Stories of the Secwepemc
The stories on this site are available as an audio download.
http://landoftheshuswap.com/msite/legend.php


Unit 12: Métis Literature

Alberta Métis Settlements
http://www.ualberta.ca/~walld/ab2intro.html
Excellent information on the Métis lands settlements issues in Alberta, with references.
See also: http://www.albertasource.ca/metis/eng/people_and_communities/issues_betterment.htm .

Definition of Métis
Explanation of the definition of “Métis” by Métis Community Services, Vancouver Island.
http://www.Métis.ca/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=2&Itemid=8

Douglas Cardinal
World famous Métis architect, designed the Canadian Museum of Civilization in Ottawa and pioneered the use of computers in architectural design and also the video “The Warrior From Within.”
http://www.djcarchitect.com/

Gabriel Dumont Institute of Native Studies and Applied Research, The Virtual Museum of Métis History and Culture
http://www.Métis museum.ca/resource.php/00733

Jigging Videos
Jigging videos can be found on Google Videos with the search “Métis Jigging,” but teachers should screen them beforehand as some are not appropriate or instructive and the posted videos can change. The jigging videos that come from competition celebrations are generally better quality and more instructive. Teachers can also find an excellent Métis fiddle video called “Kelly Atcheynum-Fiddle Medley” on YouTube.

LearnMichif.com
Michif audio and lessons. See the website below and link from the bottom right of the home page.
http://www.learnmichif.com/.

Métis Culture
See the Michif page above, which includes a culture link that has many more Métis links at the bottom of its page. From the Michif home page you can click on the video files and find a young Métis fiddle player speaking about Métis music, hear some storytelling and an autobiography, get a lesson in making bannock, listen to a contemporary musician/video artist, etc.
http://www.learnmichif.com/Métis-culture

The Métis Culture & Heritage Resource Centre Inc.
A treasure trove of information with its rich menu on the left.
http://www.Métisresourcecentre.mb.ca/

Métis Nation British Columbia Citizenship Registry Guide
This is a large document (4.8 MB) and may take some time to load.
http://mpcbc.ca/pdf/citizenship_rg.pdf

Métis Nation of B.C.
http://www.mpcbc.bc.ca/

The Métis Nation of Ontario
Good Culture and History page—make sure to check the top toolbar, not just the left quicklinks.
http://www.Métisnation.org/

Provincial Métis BC Charters
To find local Métis people who may be available for presentations, contact your local Métis association, or the provincial office. Provincial local associations are listed at:
http://www.mnbc.ca/contact/locals.html.

The Virtual Museum of Métis History and Culture
Audio, video, photo, and text information on a huge variety of topics.
http://www.Métis museum.ca/

Who are the Métis?
Definition of the Métis by the Métis National Council.
http://www.Métisnation.ca/who/definition.html

Halfbreed by Maria Campbell

Ancestor Tree
Available free directly from
http://www.ancestry.com/trees/charts/ancchart.aspx.

“Anecdotal Humour in Maria Campbell's Halfbreed (1973)”
Complete, but short, scholarly article entitled by A.E. Jannetta, which appeared in the Journal of Canadian Studies (Summer 1996). This essay offers some good ideas for a class discussion about humour and its many faces, and humour and its role as mediator in tragedy and despair.
http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_qa3683/is_199607/ai_n8755080.

“Maria Campbell” (from a University of British Columbia education site)
http://research2.csci.educ.ubc.ca/indigenation/Indian_ReACTions/Indian_ReACTions/MariaCampbell.htm

“Maria Campbell, Arts and Culture”
National Aboriginal Achievement Awards
http://www.naaf.ca/html/m_campbell_e.html

“Maria Campbell receives Distinguished Canadian Award”
University of Regina Campus News
http://www.uregina.ca/news/releases/2006/may/16(b).shtml

“Western Women’s Autobiographies Database”
On Professor Catherine Lavender’s web site, College of Staten Island, City University of New York; see Maria Campbell’s biography, third from the top on the left-hand list.
http://www.library.csi.cuny.edu/dept/history/lavender/389/

In Search of April Raintree by Beatrice Mosionier

A Comparison of In Search of April Raintree and The Color Purple
Short essay comparing April Raintree and The Color Purple for students who are interested in this topic.
http://www.reneemattila.com/A%20Comparison.htm.

Discussion topic for In Search of April Raintree
There is a huge collection of young people’s responses to In Search of April Raintree as part of an English course, which teachers may find helpful and informative at: http://pwmartin.blog.uvm.edu/182/archives/discussion_topic_for_in_search_of_april_raintree.php.

“Métis Writers”
Written by Darren R. Préfontaine, The Virtual Museum of Métis History and Culture: Gabriel Dumont Institute of Native Studies and Applied Research.
http://www.Métismuseum.ca/media/document.php/00733.pdf

Two-Spiritedness
educ.queensu.ca/equity_and_exceptionality/Aboriginal/2spirit%20def.doc

Age of Iron by Marie Clements

One of Clements’s plays has recently been made into a film. On Google videos, teachers can link to a short clip from the 2006 film Unnatural and Accidental, a movie version of Clements’ 1997 play The Unnatural and Accidental Women. The clip shows a stalker and some violence. The play and the movie are about Aboriginal women missing from skid row streets. The screenplay was written by Clements. The film is directed by Carl Bessani, and stars Carmen Moore, Callum Keith Rennie, and Tantoo Cardinal.
http://video.google.ca/videoplay?docid=-4030812068919775493&q=Marie+Clements&total
=3&start=0&num=10&so=0&type=search&plindex=0

Joe From Winnipeg by Ian Ross

“Humor”
There are several main theories about what makes something humorous: incongruity (ambiguity, logical impossibility, irrelevance, inappropriateness); superiority (the sudden glory of the self over others); relief (release of energy caused by repression); and play (enjoyment of laughter, tickling, etc.). Students will have their own ideas and hence develop their own list. The suggested theories above can help stimulate discussion. Teachers can find out more about humour theories at the Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy:
http://www.iep.utm.edu/h/humor.htm.

 



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